Math Dictionary of Mathematics Definitions

Mathematics is the science of numbers as Aristotle defined. Here we have collected all the important mathematics definitions. Browse these definitions or use the Search function for a specific definition.

Math Definitions

All | # A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
There are currently 4 definitions in this directory beginning with the letter P.
Percentage
A Percentage is parts per 100. The symbol is %

Pi
The ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter

In other words: all the way around a circle divided by all the way across it.

The symbol is π

No matter how large or small the circle, its circumference is always π times its diameter.

π = 3.14159265358979323846... (the digits go on forever without repeating)

A rough approximation is 22/7 (=3.1428571...), but that is not accurate.

Prime numbers
If a number has only two factors: 1 and the number is called prime numbers

Profit
Income minus all expenses.

Example: Sam's Bakery received $900 yesterday, but expenses such as wages, food and electricity came to $650. So the Profit was $900 − $650 = $250.


But if the income is LESS THAN the expenses it is called a "Loss".

Example: Two days ago Sam's Bakery received $480, but expenses were $520.
$480 − $520 = −$40, which is a $40 Loss


Write down your feedback on comments section below. Also if you want to know more mathematics definitions please comment. If you want to add a definition which you think is missing presently, you can comment too.

Don’t forget to share. Please subscribe to Mathkind here for math tricks and help.